Isaiah(pbuh) and Hezekiah
Among the prophets between David(pbuh) and Zechariah(pbuh) is Isaiah(pbuh) (Shi'a),
Ibn Amoz (Amsiah). According to Muhammad Ibn Ishaaq, Isaiah
appeared before Zechariah(pbuh) (Zakariya) and John(pbuh) the Baptist (Yahya)
. He is among those who prophesied about Jesus(pbuh) (Isa) and
Muhammad(pbuh). The king during his time was called Hezekiah (Hazkia).
He listened and was obedient to Isaiah in what he advised
him to do and prohibit for the good of the state. Affairs
took momentum among the Israelites. The king became sick
with an infected foot. While he was sick, King Sennacherib (Sinharib)
of Babylon advanced towards Jerusalem with sixty thousand
men.
Allah Grants More Life to Hezekiah
The people were greatly terrified. The King asked Isaiah(pbuh):
"What did Allah reveal to you regarding Sennacherib and his
army?" He replied: "He has not yet revealed anything to me."
Then the revelation came down for King Hezekiah to appoint a
successor, as he wished, because his end was at hand. When
Isaiah(pbuh) told him this, the king turned to the qibla (the
direction faced in prayer); he prayed, glorified Allah,
invoked Him, and wept. Weeping and invoking Allah the
All-Powerful and Majestic with a sincere heart, trust and
patience, he said: "O Lord of lords, and God of gods! O,
Benevolent and Merciful One Whom neither sleep nor nodding
can overpower, remember me for my deeds and my just judgment
over the children of Israel; and all that was from You, and
You know it better than I do, my open acts and my secrets
are with You."
Allah answered his prayers and had compassion on him. He
revealed to Isaiah to tell him the glad tidings that He had
compassion for his weeping and would extend his life for a
further fifteen years and save him from his enemy,
Sennacherib. When Isaiah(pbuh) told this to Hezekiah, his disease
was healed. Evil and sadness departed, and he fell in
prostration, saying: "O Lord, it is You Who grants kingship
to whomsoever You wish and dethrones whomsoever You wish and
elevates whomsoever You wish and degrades whomsoever You
wish, Knower of the unseen and the evident. And lo! You are
the First and the Last; the Manifest and the Perceived; You
grant mercy and answer the prayers of the troubled (ones)."
When he raised his head, Allah revealed to Isaiah(pbuh) to command
the king to extract the water of the fig and apply it to his
sore, and he would be whole and cured. He did so and was
cured.
Allah Destroys Hezekiah's Enemies
Then Allah sent death upon the army of Sennacherib. In the
morning they were all corpses, except Sennacherib and five
of his companions, among them Nebuchadnezzar (Bukhtanasar).
The king of Israel immediately sent for them, put them in
shackles and displayed them in the land for seventy days to
spite and insult them. Every day each of them was fed a loaf
of barley bread; after seventy days he confined them to
prison.
Allah then revealed to Isaiah(pbuh) that the king should send them
back to their country so that they might warn their people
what would happen to them. When they returned, Sennacherib
gathered his people and told them what had happened to them.
The priests and magicians said to him: "We told you about
their Lord and their prophets, but you did not listen to us.
It is a nation which, with their God, nobody can overcome."
So, Sennachub was afraid of Allah. He died seven years
later.
Israel After Hezekiah's Death
Ibn Ishaaq also reported that when King Hezekiah of Israel
died, the Israelites' condition deteriorated; there was
political confusion, and their wickedness increased. Isaiah(pbuh)
preached to them what Allah revealed to him, directing them
to righteousness and warning them of Allah's severe
punishment. His preaching made him their enemy and they
decided to kill him, so he escaped from them.
Isaiah's(pbuh) Death
Ibn Ishaaq also reported as
Israelite interpolation which said that when Isaiah(pbuh) was
passing by a tree, it opened, and he entered therein; but
Satan saw him and held onto the loop of his garment so that
it struck out. When they saw it, they brought a saw and
sawed the tree, and him with it. Indeed, from Allah we come
and to Him we return.
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